The match expression, introduced in PHP 8.0, is a powerful feature that simplifies conditional statements. It is concise and more readable alternative to the traditional switch statement. Let’s dive into how it works and see some examples.
What is a Match Expression?
It compares a given value against a set of values and executes the code corresponding to the first match. It returns a value, making it suitable for assignments.
$day = 'Monday'; $greeting = match ($day) { 'Monday' => 'Start of the week!', 'Friday' => 'Almost weekend!', 'Saturday', 'Sunday' => 'Weekend!', default => 'Just another day', }; echo $greeting; // Output: Start of the week!
Conclusion:
The match expression is a powerful tool in PHP that provides a clean and efficient way to handle conditional logic. Its strict comparison and value-returning capability make it a preferable choice over the traditional switch statement in many cases. Start using match in your code to make it more readable and maintainable!
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